Assessment of PVDF Membranes in a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) System
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely implemented in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) due to their excellent mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and hydrophobicity. This study examines the performance of PVDF membranes in an MBR system by monitoring key parameters such as flux, separation capacity of organic matter and microorganisms